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Jet fuel contamination, detection

The FAA grounded most airplanes on our airport for fuel contamination after Chevron sold Avgas tainted with Jet fuel. Most pilots did not detect the contaminated gas. Since we had large amounts of it on the airport, I had an opportunity to try a quick and sensitive method of detecting jet contamination of avgas. The concentrations were large enough to do engine damage but small enough that you couldn't smell the kerosene in the fuel. The best method I found was to stick my finger in the fuel and wait 30 seconds for the gasoline to evaporate. I could then smell the Jet fuel that was still on my finger after the gasoline evaporated. If you don't like fuel additives absorbing through your skin then wait 30 seconds or so after draining your fuel sampler and then smell it. You might also look for an oil film on your finger nail after the gasoline has evaporated.

 

Preignition damage to Continental Piston

Preignition damage to top of piston from continental engine.

Cause: Jet fuel mixed into aviation gasoline lowered fuel octane

Swirl markings on top of piston are normal combustion pattern markings. They show how the hemispherical (dome shaped) cylinder head and the induction system swirls the mixture for better mixing and burning.

 

 



 

 


 

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Disclaimer: sacskyranch.com contains abundant information relating to aircraft maintenance. The information provided  is not intended to supercede or supplement the F.A.A. approved  maintenance and/or operator’s manuals. Those F.A.A. approved manuals must be utilized when performing maintenance and/or operating aircraft.